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The Great
Skate Debate
Figure
skaters are the pop stars of any Winter Olympics. For two weeks,
Michele Kwan, Irina Slutskaya and Evgeni Plushenko are the Britney
Spears and 'N Sync of Salt Lake City. The skating competitions draw
standing-room-only crowds, the best television times and sky-high
TV ratings. They are pressure-packed with gold medal drama.
There's only
one problem: Figure skating is not a sport.
Don't get me
wrong. I think skaters are terrific athletes and I admire the skill,
strength and guts it takes to do salchows, double axels and triple
toe loops. And, yes, I will tune in for the medal rounds. Skating
is exciting and beautiful to watch.
But it is not
a sport. The winners are not determined by time clocks or yardsticks,
or scores measured in goals, baskets, home runs or touchdowns. The
skater's score is not an objective number, not something (like the
fastest time or the most goals) that everybody can agree on. The
winners in figure skating are determined by the opinions of the
judges.
With nine judges,
the same skater can get nine different scores for the same program.
(Even worse, sometimes the best competitors don't win. Just look
at what happened to the Canadian pairs team of Jamie Sale and David
Pelletier.)
The gold medal
hopes of Kwan and Slutskaya, as well as the men's stars, are just
a matter of what the judges think. For a skater, all the practice
and the preparation comes down to whether nine judges like the skater's
performance, or her outfit or even her smile. After all, the skaters
are judged for their "artistic presentation," whatever
that is.
When Picabo
Street or Bode Miller come flying down the side of the mountain
in the skiing competition, nobody cares about what they are wearing
or what they look like. You don't see any feathers or sequins on
a skier's uniform. There are no style points in a ski race. Skiing
is a real sport. The medals go to whoever gets down the hill the
fastest.
Another thing:
Judges seem to score the skaters as much on their reputations as
their skating at the Olympics. You watch, the judges will score
the earlier, lesser-known skaters lower because they want to "leave
room" for higher scores for the later skaters with the world-class
reputations. A newcomer from New Zealand or an upstart from Uzbekistan
can skate her heart out and still won't have a chance for a medal.
So that means
there are almost no big upsets in figure skating. Only a handful
of skaters have any hope for a medal. Kwan or Slutskaya will walk
home with the gold for the women. Only one or two other skaters
(maybe America's Sarah Hughes) have a prayer.
That is why,
for me, the best part of the Olympic figure skating is the exhibition
that the skaters put on at the end of the two weeks. They throw
away their classical music and show tunes and skate to rock-and-roll
or even rap. They skate for fun, for show and for the love of skating.
There are no judges, no medals, no arguing over who got a 5.7 and
who got a 5.8.
At long last
figure skating becomes precisely what it is. A wondrous exhibition.
An art. A joy.
But not a sport.
Fred Bowen is
the author of sports novels for kids. Write to him at KidsPost,
1150 15th St. NW, Washington, DC 20071. Or e-mail (with "The
Score" in the subject field): kidspost@washpost.com.
© 2002 The Washington Post Company
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