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The Baseball
Island
What
do Sammy Sosa, Manny Ramirez, Vladimir Guerrero and Alfonso Soriano
have in common?
All of these
baseball stars are from the Dominican Republic. In fact, nine of
the players selected for Tuesday's All-Star Game are from the tiny
island nation east of Cuba. The Dominican Republic is small and
poor and has fewer than 9 million people, but it produces an amazing
number of professional baseball players.
John McCarthy,
director of Washington's Home Run Baseball Camp, has taken his camp
to the Dominican Republic five times to start programs that help
Dominican kids stay in school while they are playing baseball. Former
major leaguer Pepe Frias, a Dominican, helps McCarthy. I spoke to
Coach Mac, as the campers call him, about the Dominican Republic.
How are the
Dominican Republic and the Washington area different?
From a kid's
point of view, a big difference is that Dominican kids only go to
school for a half day. So they have more free time. There is very
little television in the Dominican Republic, and it is about 80
degrees all the time, so the kids stay outside and play baseball.
Do the kids
play other sports?
You might see
someone kicking a soccer ball or shooting baskets with a basketball.
But the overwhelming majority of boys in the Dominican Republic
play baseball.
What about
the girls, do they play baseball?
Not as much.
Dominican girls are encouraged to be good students and to help around
the house. But they still love the game. We started a softball clinic
during one of our visits and over 300 girls showed up on the first
day.
Are there
many organized baseball leagues in the Dominican Republic?
There are leagues
for some of the older kids, but lots of Dominican kids play pickup
baseball. They do not have much equipment, so they have to make
up their own games. Dominican kids will play baseball games for
hours with a bottle cap and a stick. Or they will play in an open
field with a ball and bases that they made themselves.
Why do you
think that so many professional baseball players come from the Dominican
Republic?
First, all the
best athletes in the country play baseball. They don't lose players
to other sports like basketball or lacrosse.
Second, the
warm climate allows kids to play all the time. And they do. One
day we ended our clinic, but the 700 kids who were there could not
believe that we were leaving. The sun was still up. They wanted
to keep playing ball.
Finally, a lot
of kids in the Dominican Republic are poor and so they have a real
hunger to learn the game and succeed in baseball.
What could
American kids learn from Dominican kids about playing baseball?
To get more
joy out of playing baseball. . . . Dominican kids play every kind
of baseball game you can think of. And they like all these games
for the same reason American kids like playing games -- it's a great
way to have fun with your friends.
Fred Bowen's
baseball novels include "Winners Take All," "Playoff
Dreams" and "T.J.'s Secret Pitch."
© 2002 The Washington Post Company
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